Symptoms?

There are four main types of gynaecological cancer, all with differing symptoms. These are listed below.

You can click on the types of cancer or choose from the list on the left to find out more information about that specific cancer type. You can also view diagrams on these pages that will help you get to know your body.

Womb (Endometrial) Cancer

So, what should I be looking for?

• Abnormal bleeding
  - bleeding after the menopause
  - bleeding between periods
  - heavier periods than normal

• Abnormal discharge
  - more than normal or strong smelling
  

Cervical Cancer

So, what should I be looking for?

As with Womb Cancer (above), plus:

• Painful sex
• Bleeding after sex

Vulval Cancer

So, what should I be looking for?

• Vulval* itching, soreness
• Obvious change in colour of the vulval skin
• A noticeable lump

*Your vulva is the external genital organs between your legs. It includes the inner and outer lips (labia) and clitoris. The vulva is not the same as the vagina - the vagina is inside, the vulva is outside. Click here for a detailed diagram. Cancer of the vulva usually affects women over 60 but can affect women of all ages.

Ovarian Cancer

So, what should I be looking for?

• Abdominal swelling
• Needing to pass water more frequently
• Persistent abdominal pain
• These symptoms can be accompanied by altered bowel habit

Remember: having these symptoms does not mean that you have or will get cancer, but it is important to get them checked out. If you do think you have any of these symptoms, click here to find out what to do next.